- AI is becoming crucial for high-quality computer graphics, with technologies like Nvidia’s DLSS using AI models to enhance image quality and performance by upscaling lower-resolution images.
- Competitors like Intel’s XeSS and AMD’s upcoming FSR 4.0 are also incorporating AI for upscaling, offering performance boosts and broader compatibility across devices.
- Despite concerns from some gamers, AI-based upscaling is rapidly becoming a standard in modern gaming, with even Microsoft introducing AI-powered real-time upscaling through its Auto Super Resolution feature.
Nvidia’s CEO recently emphasized the growing importance of artificial intelligence in computer graphics during the Goldman Sachs Communacopia + Technology Conference in San Francisco. He explained that AI has become essential for creating high-quality, photorealistic images, noting that instead of calculating every pixel, AI is now used to predict and fill in large portions of the image, greatly enhancing both image quality and performance.
This shift reflects a broader trend in the tech industry, where AI-based upscaling is seen as a natural progression in graphics technology, akin to previous innovations like anti-aliasing or tessellation. As graphics become more demanding, AI-driven techniques like Nvidia’s DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling) are helping deliver smoother frame rates across a range of devices, from handheld consoles to high-end gaming systems. DLSS, which uses AI models trained on high-resolution images to upscale lower-resolution ones, has become a prominent tool in gaming for producing sharper visuals.
Other companies are following suit, with Intel’s XeSS offering a similar upscaling method, though it supports a broader range of graphics cards compared to Nvidia’s DLSS. XeSS has been shown to boost performance in certain games, allowing for higher frame rates without significant loss of image quality. AMD is also updating its upscaling technology, FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), to incorporate AI in its upcoming version, FSR 4.0, potentially debuting on the PlayStation 5 Pro.
However, the growing reliance on AI for upscaling has raised concerns among some gamers. Recent games, such as Remnant II, have included AI-based upscaling in their system requirements, sparking fears that this technology could become a necessity for good performance. While some may be uneasy about this trend, AI-based upscaling appears set to play an increasingly central role in the future of computer graphics.
Microsoft has also entered the space with its Auto Super Resolution feature, which uses AI to upscale games in real time on specific hardware. This technology, although still limited to certain titles, is another example of how AI is becoming embedded in modern gaming experiences.