- Meta’s News Ban Backfires: Since blocking news content in Canada, Meta’s platforms have been overrun with scam ads disguised as legitimate news, misleading users with fake investment schemes.
- Political and Public Figures Targeted: Fraudulent ads frequently feature manipulated images and false headlines about Canadian politicians and business leaders, fueling misinformation and raising concerns about election interference.
- Regulatory and Tech Challenges Persist: Despite calls for stronger enforcement, scam ads continue to circulate on Meta and X, while the Canadian government defends its law, emphasizing Google’s financial contribution to journalism.
Social media platforms in Canada are now flooded with fraudulent advertisements posing as legitimate news sources, following Meta’s decision to block real news content. Since August 2023, Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, has restricted Canadian users from sharing links to news articles in response to a law requiring social media companies to compensate publishers. While platforms like X (formerly Twitter) still allow news sharing, concerns persist that its algorithm limits the reach of external links, making it harder for users to access reliable journalism.
Amid the news ban, deceptive ads promoting get-rich-quick schemes and misinformation have become rampant. These ads, disguised as news articles, frequently feature altered images and fabricated headlines involving prominent Canadian figures. Some impersonate well-known personalities such as Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem, falsely claiming endorsements of investment products. Despite reports exposing these scams, many remain online for months, fueling worries about misinformation and potential foreign interference ahead of Canada’s next election.
Jagmeet Singh, leader of the New Democratic Party, is a frequent target of these fake ads. A search of Meta’s ad library in January revealed multiple fraudulent advertisements using his image, linked to anonymous accounts operating from outside Canada. Many of these scam ads direct users to imitation news websites that initially appear credible but ultimately push fraudulent investment schemes. Some even use countdown timers to pressure individuals into depositing money quickly before the “opportunity” vanishes. While Meta occasionally removes these ads, new ones quickly emerge under different accounts.
The spread of fraudulent advertisements extends beyond Meta’s platforms. On X, verified accounts have been found impersonating real businesses, using company logos and misleading names to promote fake news stories. The platform’s paid verification system has raised concerns about the ease with which scammers can appear credible. Companies such as Italy’s Sermoneta Gloves have publicly disavowed scam ads using their branding, yet fraudulent accounts persist. Meanwhile, Meta’s recent shift toward community-driven fact-checking, mirroring X’s approach, has raised questions about the effectiveness of moderating misinformation.
Canadian authorities and news organizations have called for stronger action to combat deceptive ads, but regulatory challenges remain. The CBC has submitted evidence to the country’s Competition Bureau, but enforcement has proven difficult as many scam operators remain anonymous. Despite concerns over the unintended consequences of the news ban, the Canadian government maintains its stance, emphasizing that Google’s agreement to contribute C$100 million annually to support journalism proves the law is working. As fraudulent content continues to spread, questions persist about the responsibility of tech giants in safeguarding the integrity of online information.