- Electric vehicles (EVs) now have an average lifespan of 18.4 years, surpassing diesel vehicles and nearly matching petrol vehicles in longevity.
- The likelihood of EV failures is declining twice as fast as petrol cars and six times faster than diesels, showing rapid improvements in reliability.
- EV maintenance costs are lower, averaging $0.06 per mile compared to $0.10 per mile for internal combustion engine vehicles.
Electric vehicles (EVs) have reached a new milestone, now matching or even surpassing the lifespan of traditional petrol and diesel-powered cars. Recent research shows that advancements in EV technology are not only improving their longevity but are doing so at a pace outstripping their fossil fuel counterparts. This shift signifies a growing reliability in EVs, underlining their viability as long-term alternatives to internal combustion engine vehicles.
Researchers at the University of Birmingham analyzed nearly 300 million records from the UK’s compulsory MOT roadworthiness test, covering data from 2005 to 2022. The study examined 29.8 million vehicles, revealing that EVs now last an average of 18.4 years, slightly behind petrol vehicles at 18.7 years but ahead of diesel models, which average 16.8 years. Additionally, EVs cover an average of 200,000 kilometers in their lifespan, outpacing petrol vehicles’ 187,000 kilometers but falling short of the 257,000 kilometers achieved by diesel cars.
The study highlights a rapid improvement in EV reliability. Data indicates that the likelihood of an EV failing and being scrapped in any given year is decreasing twice as fast as for petrol cars and six times as fast as for diesel models. Early concerns about the durability and reliability of electric vehicles are being alleviated as the technology matures, with newer models demonstrating enhanced performance and longer operational lifespans.
Despite the encouraging figures, EVs are not a standalone solution to environmental and transportation challenges. Maintenance costs for EVs are significantly lower, averaging $0.06 per mile compared to $0.10 per mile for petrol and diesel cars. However, experts argue that a broader shift in transportation habits, including increased reliance on walking, cycling, and public transport, is necessary to address issues like physical inactivity, road injuries, and residual pollution.
As EV technology continues to evolve, its long-term potential to replace fossil fuel vehicles grows clearer. However, experts caution that while EVs play a key role in reducing emissions and combating climate change, integrating them into a more sustainable and efficient transportation system remains essential. The path forward requires not just advancements in vehicle technology but a reimagining of how societies approach mobility and urban planning.